{"id":17470,"date":"2025-09-04T10:00:36","date_gmt":"2025-09-04T08:00:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.slovensko.ai\/?p=17470"},"modified":"2025-09-04T10:28:27","modified_gmt":"2025-09-04T08:28:27","slug":"co-je-to-ai-zima-a-preco-sa-o-nej-znovu-hovori","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.slovensko.ai\/en\/co-je-to-ai-zima-a-preco-sa-o-nej-znovu-hovori\/","title":{"rendered":"\u010co je to “AI zima” a pre\u010do sa o nej znovu hovor\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/span> 652<\/span> Viden\u00ed<\/span><\/div>

V technologickom svete sa \u010doraz \u010dastej\u0161ie objavuje pojem AI zima ozna\u010denie pre obdobie, ke\u010f nad\u0161enie z umelej inteligencie (AI) vyprch\u00e1, invest\u00edcie sa zn\u00ed\u017eia a v\u00fdvoj sa v\u00fdrazne spomal\u00ed. Nie je to sci-fi scen\u00e1r, ale re\u00e1lna historick\u00e1 sk\u00fasenos\u0165, ktor\u00e1 sa u\u017e stala nie raz.<\/p>\n

Dnes sa viacer\u00ed odborn\u00edci ob\u00e1vaj\u00fa, \u017ee by sme sa mohli nach\u00e1dza\u0165 na prahu \u010fal\u0161ej AI zimy. A d\u00f4vod? O\u010dak\u00e1vania s\u00fa obrovsk\u00e9, no realita ich nie v\u017edy st\u00edha nap\u013a\u0148a\u0165.<\/p>\n

AI m\u00e1 probl\u00e9m s v\u00fdsledkami: 95\u202f% projektov zlyh\u00e1va<\/strong><\/p>\n

Jedn\u00fdm z d\u00f4vodov, pre\u010do sa investori st\u00e1vaj\u00fa opatrnej\u0161\u00edmi, je skuto\u010dnos\u0165, \u017ee v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina pilotn\u00fdch AI projektov nedosahuje \u017eelan\u00e9 v\u00fdsledky. V\u00fdskum z MIT ukazuje, \u017ee a\u017e 95 % AI projektov zlyh\u00e1 alebo nedosiahne o\u010dak\u00e1van\u00fd pr\u00ednos.<\/p>\n

Firmy investuj\u00fa mili\u00f3ny do n\u00e1strojov ako s\u00fa ChatGPT, Copilot alebo vlastn\u00e9 rie\u0161enia postaven\u00e9 na ve\u013ek\u00fdch jazykov\u00fdch modeloch. No ke\u010f pr\u00edde na ich skuto\u010dn\u00e9 nasadenie do praxe, nar\u00e1\u017eaj\u00fa na technick\u00e9 obmedzenia, ch\u00fdbaj\u00face d\u00e1ta, nedostatok \u0161kolen\u00e9ho person\u00e1lu a \u010dasto aj na nepripraven\u00e9 mana\u017ementy.<\/p>\n

Prehnan\u00e9 o\u010dak\u00e1vania a technologick\u00e1 \u00fanava<\/strong><\/p>\n

Roky 2023 a\u017e 2025 boli obdob\u00edm mas\u00edvneho hype-u. AI bola v\u0161ade: v spr\u00e1vach, v reklam\u00e1ch, vo firemn\u00fdch strat\u00e9gi\u00e1ch. Niektor\u00e9 firmy nasadzovali AI bez jasn\u00e9ho cie\u013ea len preto, \u017ee to \u201erobia v\u0161etci\u201c. A pr\u00e1ve to m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 jeden z hlavn\u00fdch d\u00f4vodov bl\u00ed\u017eiaceho sa spomalenia.<\/p>\n

Technologick\u00e1 \u00fanava, kombinovan\u00e1 s re\u00e1lnymi probl\u00e9mami implement\u00e1cie, vedie k tomu, \u017ee investori za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00fa str\u00e1ca\u0165 trpezlivos\u0165. V\u00fdnosy z AI projektov sa ukazuj\u00fa ako vzdialenej\u0161ie, ne\u017e sa \u010dakalo. A trh na to reaguje poklesom d\u00f4very, opatrnej\u0161\u00edmi rozpo\u010dtami a \u0161krten\u00edm invest\u00edci\u00ed do nov\u00fdch startupov.<\/p>\n

Sign\u00e1ly prich\u00e1dzaj\u00fa u\u017e aj od ve\u013ek\u00fdch hr\u00e1\u010dov<\/strong><\/p>\n

Aj technologick\u00ed giganti ako Nvidia, Meta \u010di Microsoft za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00fa nazna\u010dova\u0165, \u017ee nadch\u00e1dzaj\u00face kvart\u00e1ly nemusia by\u0165 tak\u00e9 \u017eiariv\u00e9 ako predch\u00e1dzaj\u00face. Akcie t\u00fdchto spolo\u010dnost\u00ed kol\u00ed\u0161u a trhy \u010doraz citlivej\u0161ie reaguj\u00fa na ak\u00e9ko\u013evek zmienky o spomalen\u00ed AI biznisu.<\/p>\n

Meta napr\u00edklad prehodnocuje svoju AI strat\u00e9giu, zni\u017euje n\u00e1bor a pres\u00fava pozornos\u0165 z vlastn\u00e9ho v\u00fdvoja modelov na ich efekt\u00edvne vyu\u017eitie. OpenAI, cez svojho \u0161\u00e9fa Sama Altmana, zasa prip\u00fa\u0161\u0165a, \u017ee trh je prehriaty a pripom\u00edna situ\u00e1ciu z \u010dias dot-com bubliny.<\/p>\n

Hist\u00f3ria sa opakuje: u\u017e dvakr\u00e1t sa to stalo<\/strong><\/p>\n

Fenomen\u00e1lny rozmach AI nie je prv\u00fd v hist\u00f3rii. U\u017e v 70. rokoch a nesk\u00f4r na prelome 80. a 90. rokov sa svet nadchol pre umel\u00fa inteligenciu, len aby o nieko\u013eko rokov nesk\u00f4r za\u017eil prudk\u00e9 ochladenie.<\/p>\n

Tieto \u201eAI zimy\u201c znamenali:<\/p>\n

\u2022 pokles v\u00fdskumn\u00fdch grantov
\u2022 odchod talentov z odvetvia
\u2022 zn\u00ed\u017eenie d\u00f4very verejnosti
\u2022 zastavenie v\u00fdvoja pre nedostatok zdrojov<\/p>\n

A hoci dne\u0161n\u00e1 situ\u00e1cia je odli\u0161n\u00e1 AI je hlb\u0161ie integrovan\u00e1 do spolo\u010dnosti varovania s\u00fa opodstatnen\u00e9.<\/p>\n

AI nezmizne, ale spomal\u00ed sa. A mo\u017eno dospeje<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nemus\u00edme sa b\u00e1\u0165, \u017ee by AI zmizla z n\u00e1\u0161ho \u017eivota. Sk\u00f4r m\u00f4\u017eeme o\u010dak\u00e1va\u0165 zre\u00e1lnenie o\u010dak\u00e1van\u00ed a prechod z obdobia r\u00fdchlych n\u00e1padov do f\u00e1zy zodpovedn\u00e9ho v\u00fdvoja.<\/p>\n

To m\u00f4\u017ee prinies\u0165 pozit\u00edva:<\/p>\n

\u2022 D\u00f4raz na kvalitu, nie kvantitu AI aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed
\u2022 Lep\u0161iu regul\u00e1ciu a etiku pou\u017e\u00edvania AI
\u2022 Vzdel\u00e1vanie odborn\u00edkov a \u0161tandardiz\u00e1ciu technol\u00f3gi\u00ed
\u2022 Efekt\u00edvnej\u0161ie a trvalo udr\u017eate\u013en\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edvanie AI v re\u00e1lnych sektoroch<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1ver: menej wow, viac reality<\/strong><\/p>\n

Svet umelej inteligencie prech\u00e1dza z f\u00e1zy \u201ev\u0161etko je mo\u017en\u00e9\u201c do f\u00e1zy \u201e\u010do z toho naozaj funguje\u201c. A hoci to m\u00f4\u017ee pre niektor\u00e9 firmy \u010di investorov znamena\u0165 \u00fatlm, pre be\u017en\u00e9ho pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013ea m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 v\u00fdvoj pozit\u00edvny.<\/p>\n

Budeme vidie\u0165 menej zbyto\u010dn\u00fdch AI n\u00e1strojov, ale viac tak\u00fdch, ktor\u00e9 naozaj rie\u0161ia konkr\u00e9tne probl\u00e9my. A to je cesta, ktorou by mala technol\u00f3gia \u00eds\u0165 \u2013 nie za ka\u017ed\u00fa cenu r\u00e1s\u0165, ale prin\u00e1\u0161a\u0165 re\u00e1lny \u00fa\u017eitok.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

652 Viden\u00edV technologickom svete sa \u010doraz \u010dastej\u0161ie objavuje pojem AI zima ozna\u010denie pre obdobie, ke\u010f nad\u0161enie z umelej inteligencie (AI) vyprch\u00e1, invest\u00edcie sa zn\u00ed\u017eia a v\u00fdvoj sa v\u00fdrazne spomal\u00ed. Nie je to sci-fi scen\u00e1r, ale re\u00e1lna historick\u00e1 sk\u00fasenos\u0165, ktor\u00e1 sa u\u017e stala nie raz. Dnes sa viacer\u00ed odborn\u00edci ob\u00e1vaj\u00fa, \u017ee by sme sa mohli nach\u00e1dza\u0165 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":17471,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[377,79,53],"class_list":["post-17470","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","tag-ai-novinky","tag-slovensko-ai","tag-umela-inteligencia"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.slovensko.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17470"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.slovensko.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.slovensko.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovensko.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovensko.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17470"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovensko.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17470\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17472,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovensko.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17470\/revisions\/17472"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovensko.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17471"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.slovensko.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17470"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovensko.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17470"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovensko.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17470"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}