{"id":14100,"date":"2025-01-06T22:44:51","date_gmt":"2025-01-06T20:44:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.slovensko.ai\/?p=14100"},"modified":"2025-01-06T22:44:51","modified_gmt":"2025-01-06T20:44:51","slug":"zahranicne-zasahy-do-americkych-volieb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.slovensko.ai\/en\/zahranicne-zasahy-do-americkych-volieb\/","title":{"rendered":"Zahrani\u010dn\u00e9 z\u00e1sahy do americk\u00fdch volieb"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/span> 316<\/span> Viden\u00ed<\/span><\/div>
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Snaha ovplyvni\u0165 v\u00fdsledky volieb uk\u00e1zala nov\u00e9 met\u00f3dy, ako vyu\u017e\u00edva\u0165 modern\u00e9 technol\u00f3gie, najm\u00e4 umel\u00fa inteligenciu (AI), na manipul\u00e1ciu verejnej mienky a destabiliz\u00e1ciu demokratick\u00fdch procesov. Tieto z\u00e1sahy potvrdili, \u017ee modern\u00e9 technol\u00f3gie m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 mocn\u00fdm n\u00e1strojom v ruk\u00e1ch zahrani\u010dn\u00fdch subjektov, ktor\u00e9 chc\u00fa zasahova\u0165 do vn\u00fatorn\u00fdch z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed demokratick\u00fdch kraj\u00edn.<\/p>\n

Cielen\u00e9 z\u00e1sahy s vyu\u017eit\u00edm AI<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Jednou z hlavn\u00fdch v\u00fdhod umelej inteligencie je jej schopnos\u0165 analyzova\u0165 obrovsk\u00e9 mno\u017estvo d\u00e1t a presne cieli\u0165 obsah. Rusk\u00e9 kampane dok\u00e1zali identifikova\u0165 slab\u00e9 miesta americkej spolo\u010dnosti, ako s\u00fa rasov\u00e9, kult\u00farne a ekonomick\u00e9 nap\u00e4tia, a vyu\u017ei\u0165 ich na posilnenie polariz\u00e1cie. Prostredn\u00edctvom AI boli vytvoren\u00e9 tis\u00edce personalizovan\u00fdch spr\u00e1v, ktor\u00e9 boli \u0161\u00edren\u00e9 konkr\u00e9tnym skupin\u00e1m voli\u010dov. Tieto spr\u00e1vy \u010dasto obsahovali dezinform\u00e1cie a vyvol\u00e1vali strach \u010di pochybnosti o politick\u00fdch kandid\u00e1toch a volebnom procese.<\/p>\n

Okrem toho boli \u0161iroko vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 technol\u00f3gie na vytv\u00e1ranie deepfake vide\u00ed a falo\u0161n\u00fdch vizu\u00e1lnych materi\u00e1lov, ktor\u00e9 p\u00f4sobili d\u00f4veryhodne, no ich cie\u013eom bolo zmias\u0165 voli\u010dov. Soci\u00e1lne siete, diskusn\u00e9 f\u00f3ra a aplik\u00e1cie na zasielanie spr\u00e1v sa stali hlavn\u00fdmi bojiskami, kde sa \u0161\u00edrili tieto manipulat\u00edvne kampane. Rusk\u00e9 z\u00e1sahy sa neobmedzovali iba na podporu jedn\u00e9ho kandid\u00e1ta, ale aj na vytv\u00e1ranie chaosu a podkop\u00e1vanie d\u00f4very v samotn\u00fa demokraciu.<\/p>\n

Reakcia USA na zahrani\u010dn\u00e9 z\u00e1sahy<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Spojen\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty zareagovali s\u00e9riou opatren\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 zah\u0155\u0148ali posilnenie kybernetickej bezpe\u010dnosti, spolupr\u00e1cu s technologick\u00fdmi spolo\u010dnos\u0165ami a legislat\u00edvne reformy. Americk\u00e9 tajn\u00e9 slu\u017eby \u00fazko spolupracovali s platformami ako Facebook, Twitter a YouTube na odha\u013eovan\u00ed a odstra\u0148ovan\u00ed falo\u0161n\u00fdch \u00fa\u010dtov, ktor\u00e9 \u0161\u00edrili dezinforma\u010dn\u00fd obsah.<\/p>\n

\u010eal\u0161\u00edm krokom boli sankcie vo\u010di rusk\u00fdm subjektom a jednotlivcom zapojen\u00fdm do t\u00fdchto aktiv\u00edt. USA tie\u017e posilnili transparentnos\u0165 volebn\u00fdch rekl\u00e1m a zaviedli opatrenia na lep\u0161ie monitorovanie zahrani\u010dn\u00fdch finan\u010dn\u00fdch pr\u00edspevkov do politick\u00fdch kampan\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Dopady na demokraciu<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Zahrani\u010dn\u00e9 z\u00e1sahy, ak\u00e9 predviedlo Rusko vo vo\u013eb\u00e1ch 2024, maj\u00fa \u010falekosiahle d\u00f4sledky. Podkop\u00e1vaj\u00fa d\u00f4veru ob\u010danov vo volebn\u00fd syst\u00e9m, \u010do m\u00f4\u017ee vies\u0165 k ni\u017e\u0161ej \u00fa\u010dasti voli\u010dov a oslabeniu legit\u00edmnosti v\u00fdsledkov. Polariz\u00e1cia spolo\u010dnosti, ktor\u00fa tieto z\u00e1sahy prehlbuj\u00fa, nar\u00fa\u0161a politick\u00fa stabilitu a br\u00e1ni dosiahnutiu konsenzu potrebn\u00e9ho na rie\u0161enie d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fdch probl\u00e9mov.<\/p>\n

Bud\u00facnos\u0165 ochrany demokracie<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Z\u00e1sahy vo vo\u013eb\u00e1ch 2024 zd\u00f4raznili potrebu medzin\u00e1rodnej spolupr\u00e1ce v boji proti dezinform\u00e1ci\u00e1m a technologickej manipul\u00e1cii. Demokracie po celom svete musia spoji\u0165 sily na vytvorenie glob\u00e1lnych pravidiel pre pou\u017e\u00edvanie umelej inteligencie a in\u00fdch modern\u00fdch technol\u00f3gi\u00ed v politick\u00fdch procesoch.<\/p>\n

Rovnako d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 je posilnenie informovanosti voli\u010dov, ktor\u00ed musia by\u0165 schopn\u00ed rozpozna\u0165 manipulat\u00edvny obsah a kriticky ho hodnoti\u0165. Len kombin\u00e1ciou legislat\u00edvnych opatren\u00ed, technologick\u00fdch inov\u00e1ci\u00ed a anga\u017eovanej verejnosti je mo\u017en\u00e9 zabezpe\u010di\u0165, \u017ee vo\u013eby zostan\u00fa spravodliv\u00e9 a transparentn\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Rusk\u00e9 z\u00e1sahy do volieb v roku 2024 s\u00fa varovan\u00edm, \u017ee demokratick\u00e9 krajiny nesm\u00fa podceni\u0165 hrozby modern\u00fdch technol\u00f3gi\u00ed. Obrana demokracie vy\u017eaduje neust\u00e1le \u00fasilie a pripravenos\u0165 \u010deli\u0165 v\u00fdzvam, ktor\u00e9 prich\u00e1dzaj\u00fa so st\u00e1le pokro\u010dilej\u0161\u00edmi met\u00f3dami manipul\u00e1cie.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

316 Viden\u00ed Snaha ovplyvni\u0165 v\u00fdsledky volieb uk\u00e1zala nov\u00e9 met\u00f3dy, ako vyu\u017e\u00edva\u0165 modern\u00e9 technol\u00f3gie, najm\u00e4 umel\u00fa inteligenciu (AI), na manipul\u00e1ciu verejnej mienky a destabiliz\u00e1ciu demokratick\u00fdch procesov. Tieto z\u00e1sahy potvrdili, \u017ee modern\u00e9 technol\u00f3gie m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 mocn\u00fdm n\u00e1strojom v ruk\u00e1ch zahrani\u010dn\u00fdch subjektov, ktor\u00e9 chc\u00fa zasahova\u0165 do vn\u00fatorn\u00fdch z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed demokratick\u00fdch kraj\u00edn. Cielen\u00e9 z\u00e1sahy s vyu\u017eit\u00edm AI Jednou z hlavn\u00fdch […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":14102,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[337,329],"tags":[542,541,540],"class_list":["post-14100","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-novinky","category-umela-inteligencia","tag-ai-v-politike","tag-deepfake","tag-usa-volby"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.slovensko.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14100"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.slovensko.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.slovensko.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovensko.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovensko.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14100"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovensko.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14100\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14103,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovensko.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14100\/revisions\/14103"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovensko.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14102"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.slovensko.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14100"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovensko.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14100"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovensko.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14100"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}